![]() The country has had a rocky path towards democracy with two revolutions, first in 2005 and then in 2014. ![]() Over the past 30 years, Ukraine has been led by seven presidents. Political leadershipĪfter independence, Ukraine moved to shed its Russian imperial legacy and forge increasingly close ties with the West. The map below shows when each of these countries declared independence. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Ukraine declared independence on August 24. Russia and Ukraine were part of the 15 Soviet republics that made up the Soviet Union. Below is a summary of the conflict at a glance. Kyiv declared martial law, saying Ukraine will defend itself. Explosions were heard across the country. Conflict at a glanceĪfter months of tensions and intense diplomacy, Russian forces invaded Ukraine. Ukraine and Russia explained in ten maps and chartsīelow are ten infographics that break down the history, politics and economics of the Ukraine-Russia crisis. Men aged 18 to 60 have been asked to remain in Ukraine to fight. Most of those displaced have been women and children. Many people have sought refuge in neighbouring countries. ![]() Russian sources said that Ukrainian forces have landed on the Dnieper river delta islands for a third consecutive day, according to the Institute for the Study of War.Īccording to the United Nations refugee agency, there have been 19.2 million border crossings out of Ukraine since the Russian invasion began in February 2022. Russian forces have continued offensive operations around Bakhmut, but have yet to succeed in completing a turning movement around the city, the Institute for the Study of War said. Russia has unleashed a barrage of missiles across Ukraine, including in the capital, Kyiv, the Black Sea port of Odesa and the northeastern city of Kharkiv. ![]() Read on for an overview of the situation in infographics and maps. As the Russian offensive enters its 379th day, we track where the fighting is happening and how we got here. ![]()
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